How to Change Oil in BMW 116d

Regular maintenance, including oil changes, is crucial to keep your BMW 116d running smoothly and efficiently. Changing the oil regularly ensures proper lubrication for the engine, reduces wear and tear, and maximizes performance. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to change the oil in your BMW 116d:

Step 1: Gather the Required Materials

• Oil filter
• 5W-30 synthetic engine oil (check your vehicle's manual for the exact oil specification)
• Drain pan
• Ratchet wrench with an appropriate-sized socket
• New drain plug washer (if necessary)
• Rubber gloves

Step 2: Prepare the Vehicle

Park your BMW 116d on a flat, level surface and engage the parking brake. It's best to let the engine cool down to prevent burns during the oil change.

Step 3: Locate the Drain Plug and Remove the Old Oil

Locate the oil drain plug on the bottom of the engine oil pan. Once you find it, position the drain pan beneath it. Use the ratchet wrench and an appropriate-sized socket to loosen and remove the drain plug. Allow the old oil to completely drain into the pan. If necessary, replace the drain plug washer with a new one before reinstalling the drain plug.

Step 4: Replace the Oil Filter

Locate the oil filter housing, usually found near the drain plug. Remove the old oil filter by turning it counterclockwise using a specialized oil filter wrench or by hand if it's not too tight. Make sure to place a drain pan beneath the oil filter housing to catch any residual oil. Once the filter is removed, clean the filter housing and install a new oil filter by tightening it clockwise until fully secure. Be sure not to overtighten it.

Step 5: Add New Oil

Using a funnel, pour the recommended 5W-30 synthetic engine oil into the oil filler cap located on top of the engine. Refer to your vehicle's manual for the correct oil capacity. After adding the oil, replace the oil filler cap tightly.

Step 6: Check Oil Level and Clean Up

Start your BMW 116d and let it run for a few minutes. Then, turn off the engine and wait for a few minutes to allow the oil to settle. Check the oil level using the dipstick. If needed, add more oil until the level reaches the recommended range. Finally, clean up any spilled oil and properly dispose of the used oil and filter.

Step 7: Document the Oil Change

Record the date, mileage, and type of oil used for the oil change. This information will help you keep track of future maintenance requirements and also improve the resale value of your vehicle.

By following these steps and regularly changing the oil in your BMW 116d, you can ensure the longevity and optimal performance of your vehicle's engine.